- The speed control of DC series motor by using chopper is shown in the figure A.
- This speed control is achieved through constant frequency control or variable frequency control.
- When chopper CH is switched on, the DC motor gets input supply voltage Vdc.
- The DC motor does not get any voltage when chopper CH is switched off.
- The load current completes its path through freewheeling diode or we can say that stored energy of inductor dissipates in the freewheeling diode during chopper turn off time.
- The average output voltage across load is
VO
= [ TON / ( TON + TOFF ) ] Vdc
= ( TON / T
)Vdc
VO
= KVdc
- The voltage across load can be adjusted to any value by switching chopper with suitable time interval.
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